Forgiveness is a central theme in the teachings of Jesus, carrying profound implications for how we live and interact with others. So, what did Jesus say about forgiveness? Let’s explore His words, parables, and actions to understand this crucial aspect of His message.
Forgiveness in the Teachings of Jesus
Jesus’ teachings on forgiveness are revolutionary, challenging our natural inclinations towards retribution. In the Sermon on the Mount, He makes it clear: “For if you forgive other people when they sin against you, your heavenly Father will also forgive you. But if you do not forgive others their sins, your Father will not forgive your sins” (Matthew 6:14-15). It’s straightforward. Our forgiveness from God hinges on our willingness to forgive others.
I see this as a means of describing the nature of Love and Compassion. You must be willing to be the forgiveness you expect from others. Be the Love, Compassion, Joy, and Grace you want for yourself. Be that for others, because you want that for others.
This same principle is embedded in the Lord’s Prayer: “And forgive us our debts, as we also have forgiven our debtors” (Matthew 6:12). Here, forgiveness isn’t just a divine act; it’s a lifestyle, a daily practice of Grace that mirrors God’s Mercy.
The Parable of the Unforgiving Servant
One of the most striking illustrations of forgiveness is found in the Parable of the Unforgiving Servant (Matthew 18:21-35). Peter, seeking clarity, asks Jesus, “Lord, how many times shall I forgive my brother or sister who sins against me? Up to seven times?” Jesus blows his mind with, “I tell you, not seven times, but seventy-seven times.” Forgiveness, in Jesus’ view, is limitless.
The parable tells of a king who forgives a massive debt owed by his servant. Yet, this same servant refuses to forgive a much smaller debt owed to him by another. The king’s reaction—revoking his forgiveness and punishing the servant—serves as a stark warning. Jesus concludes, “This is how my heavenly Father will treat each of you unless you forgive your brother or sister from your heart.”
This insight into forgiveness very much echoes the two previous examples. If you can’t forgive another person, why should you expect to be forgiven? This is completely in line with the concept of Compassion and the idea that you must Love your neighbor as yourself.
Forgiveness and Love
Forgiveness and Love are intertwined in Jesus’ teachings. In Luke 6:27-28, He says, “Love your enemies, do good to those who hate you, bless those who curse you, pray for those who mistreat you.” Forgiving those who wrong us is a radical form of Love. It reflects God’s Grace and Mercy.
The ultimate example is Jesus on the cross, praying, “Father, forgive them, for they do not know what they are doing” (Luke 23:34). Even in His darkest moment, Jesus embodies His message of unconditional forgiveness.
These two examples dig deeper into the concepts of Compassion and Loving your neighbor as yourself. We don’t necessarily know the struggles that other people are facing or what causes them to make the decisions they make or to behave a certain way.
In a sense, you could argue that Jesus is saying “they don’t know any better.” But do you? I think that’s part of the point.
Practical Guidance on Forgiveness
Jesus didn’t just talk about forgiveness in the abstract; He gave practical advice for everyday conflicts. In Matthew 18:15-17, He outlines a process for reconciliation: “If your brother or sister sins, go and point out their fault, just between the two of you. If they listen to you, you have won them over. But if they will not listen, take one or two others along, so that ‘every matter may be established by the testimony of two or three witnesses.’ If they still refuse to listen, tell it to the church.”
This step-by-step guide underscores the importance of direct communication—honest, truthful, person-to-person—and the pursuit of reconciliation. Furthermore, it suggests that if the alleged offender still won’t listen, then the matter now is between that person and God. Personally, I take this to mean that at this point, it’s not our place to judge. And that makes sense because, frankly, why would it be?
The Role of Faith in Forgiveness
Faith plays a crucial role in the act of forgiving. Jesus ties forgiveness to prayer and faith in Mark 11:25: “And when you stand praying, if you hold anything against anyone, forgive them, so that your Father in heaven may forgive you your sins.”
A forgiving heart is essential to a faithful life, opening the door to God’s Mercy. It also relieves a heavy weight from you. This is rather practical if you think about it. The more open and unburdened your heart, the less likely you are to fall into anger, bitterness, or resentment.
Thus, forgiveness is not just for that other person, it’s for you—the forgiver—as well.
The Transformative Nature of Jesus’ Teachings
Jesus’ teachings on forgiveness are transformative, calling us to forgive without limit, Love our enemies, and seek reconciliation. Through parables and direct teachings, Jesus shows that forgiveness is both a divine gift and a human responsibility. His words on the cross and practical guidance for resolving conflicts highlight the deep connection between forgiveness, Love, and faith.
By embracing Jesus’ teachings on forgiveness, we align ourselves with God’s will and open our hearts to healing and reconciliation. Forgiveness is more than just letting go of grudges; it’s about living out—being—the Grace and Mercy that God extends to us every day.
Now What?
Forgiveness And Healing
Whether you’re seeking forgiveness, offering it, or simply trying to understand what it really means, this book meets you exactly where you are. And walks with you from there.
Drawing from biblical truths, real-life stories, and a little irreverent humor (because let’s be honest, healing is hard enough), this book offers practical steps and heartfelt insights for anyone trying to let go of past hurts.
Currently available on Kindle, Paperback, Hardcover or Signed.
If you’ve ever thought, “I can’t forgive them,” or “I can’t forgive myself,”, this book is for you.